大多数人做整形手术让自己更美丽。虽然化妆品的工作可能会导致一个更年轻的脸，它还可以提高人们认为一个人的性格。具有瘦脸或消除眼袋使女人更讨人喜欢，女性和有吸引力的人，根据研究。首次研究发现后要下刀，那些有一定的程序被视为具有更大的社会技能和更具吸引力的和可信赖的。

　　美国的研究相比，人们的看法后，一个女人有以下一个或多个程序;面对电梯，上下眼睛升降机，眉头电梯，电梯颈部和下巴植入手术。结果，研究人员说，面部外观是植根于人类的进化，与以往的研究表明，判断一个人根据他们的出现归结为生存。迈克尔教授蕾莉，乔治城大学医学院的，说：”我们的动物本能告诉我们要避免那些生病的意志，我们知道从先前的研究中，人格特质是从一个人的中性表情的画。”参与这项研究的前30的白人妇女之前和之后的化妆品以肖像手术然后测量响应从170人。

　　为每个图片他们了，他们被要求对他们的女性的吸引力和女性认知和人格特质，如外向，可爱，社交能力，风险寻求行为，侵略性和可信性。没有人知道如果整形手术已执行但下面的程序是一个改进的分数的社交技巧，亲和力，吸引力和女性。对诚信的趋势也被看见。蕾莉教授说，下眼部LED的最好的评语，手术后。下眼霜对皮肤造成的眼睛看下拆袋浮肿，或纠正皱纹。这是说它可以帮助改变一个悲伤，向下翻的外观看起来更乐观和快乐。

　　整容取得第二最佳评级。本程序是消除通常眼睛周围的皮肤–宽大，嘴和下巴–和平滑皮肤，减少细纹和皱纹。早期的心理研究表明，许多人看的眼睛时，判断吸引力和可信度，可它为什么是这些程序产生最积极的结果。蕾莉教授说：“这可以解释为什么有一个较低的美容手术的眼睑成形术的患者被认为是更具有吸引力的女性，和经验丰富的改进信任度得分。”

　　研究人员没有发现有统计学意义的因素，会使人们的面孔率较差。然而，一些病人被评为增加的攻击性和冒险手术后。蕾莉教授说：“有人可能会说是消极的，但其他人可能想看。“病人的面部年轻化综合评价和治疗需要在人的感知的光环，也可能发生于手术不仅仅是年龄和吸引力的传统措施变化的理解。“这是合理的预期，患者想知道每个手术会影响他人对自己的人格特质。“当我们获得关于这些变化的感知更具体的知识，我们将能够改善我们的患者的结果。”这项研究发表在JAMA的面部整形手术。

　　原文

　　Most people have plastic surgery to make themselves more beautiful.

　　And while cosmetic work may result in a more youthful face, it could also improve what people think of a person's character.Having a face lift or getting rid of bags under the eyes makes a woman more likeable, feminine and attractive to others, according to the research.

　　The first ever study found that after going under the knife, those who have certain procedures are perceived as having greater social skills and are more attractive and trustworthy.The US research compared people's perceptions after a woman had one or more of the following procedures; a face lift, upper and lower eye lifts, brow lift, neck lift and chin implant.

　　And the results matter, say the researchers, as facial appearance is rooted in human evolution, with previous studies suggesting that judging a person based on their appearance boils down to survival.Professor Michael Reilly, of Georgetown University School of Medicine, said: 'Our animal instinct tells us to avoid those who are ill-willed and we know from previous research that personality traits are drawn from an individual's neutral expressions.'

　　The study involved taking portraits before of 30 white women before and after cosmetic surgery - and then measuring responses from 170 people.For each picture they reviewed, they were asked to rate their perception of the women's attractiveness and femininity, and personality traits such as extroversion, likeability, social skills, risk-seeking behaviour, aggressiveness and trustworthiness.No reviewer knew if plastic surgery had been performed- but following the procedures there was an improvement in scores for social skills, likeability, attractiveness and femininity.A trend toward trustworthiness also was seen.Professor Reilly said lower eye lifts led to the best reviews after surgery.

　　A lower eye lift is performed to remove bags under the skin that cause the eyes to look puffy, or to correct wrinkles.It is said it can help change a sad, down-turned appearance to look more upbeat and happy.Face lifts yielded the second best ratings.This procedure is performed to remove baggy skin – usually around the eyes, mouth and jaw line – and also smooth the skin, and reduce lines and wrinkles.An earlier psychological study showed that many people look at the eyes when judging attractiveness and trustworthiness, which could be why it was these procedures yielded the most positive results.Professor Reilly added: 'This may explain why the patients who had a lower eyelift were found to be significantly more attractive and feminine, and experienced improved trustworthiness scores.'

　　The researchers couldn't find a statistically significant factor that would lead people to rate the faces less favourably.However, some patients were rated for increased aggressiveness and risk-taking after surgery.Professor Reilly said: 'Some might say that is negative, but others may want that look.

　　'The comprehensive evaluation and treatment of the facial rejuvenation patient requires an understanding of the changes in a person's perceived aura that are likely to occur with surgery beyond just the traditional measures of age and attractiveness.'It's reasonable to expect that patients would like to know how each surgical procedure could affect others' perceptions of their personality traits.'As we gain more specific knowledge about what these changes in perception are, we will be able to improve outcomes for our patients.'The study was published in JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery.